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IGCSE

IGCSE Sociology : Syllabus, Notes & More

07 August, 2025
Ananya Saikia
IGCSE Sociology

IGCSE Online Academic Tutoring for Sociology and IGCSE Sociology courses, students explore aspects of social relations, processes, and structures; as a result, they develop a better understanding of human societies and the role of continuity and change in social life. 

 

Students are trained to think critically about a wide range of social, economic, and political structures, and to engage with the sociological method. Emphasis is placed on developing the ability to interpret, evaluate, and apply different types of sociological data and evidence.

IGCSE Sociology Syllabus Units

 

The IGCSE Sociology syllabus is structured into the following seven units:

 

  1. Theory and Methods
  2. Culture, Identity, and Socialization
  3. Social Inequality
  4. Family
  5. Education
  6. Crime, Deviance, and Social Control
  7. Media

 

These units are supported by a range of study resources including IGCSE sociology notes, textbooks, and access to past papers to aid revision and exam readiness.

Skills and Outcomes

 

By the end of the course, students will have developed:

 

  1. A clear understanding of how social influences shape individuals.
  2. The ability to analyze human behaviour within both local and global contexts.
  3. An appreciation of different sociological perspectives across time and culture.
  4. Skills in evaluating sociological research methods and data.
  5. The confidence to question and assess societal norms regarding education, family, crime, and quality.

 

 Our tutoring links theoretical knowledge to real-life contexts, enabling students to apply sociological concepts to their lives and communities. With expert guidance, learners build a strong foundation not just for academic success, but also for becoming active, reflective members of society.

 

IGCSE Sociology Content Overview: Paper-Wise Syllabus Structure

Paper Units Covered Topics
Paper 1 Unit 1: Theory and Methods Understanding sociological research methods, types of data, and how to analyze them
Unit 2: Culture, Identity, and Socialisation Social norms, values, roles, identity formation, and cultural diversity
Unit 3: Social Inequality Class, gender, ethnicity-based inequality and social stratification
Paper 2 Unit 4: Family Functions of the family, types of families, changing family roles and structure
Unit 5: Education Role of education, formal vs informal education, educational achievement and inequality
Unit 6: Crime, Deviance and Social Control Definitions of crime and deviance, causes of crime, crime statistics, law enforcement
Unit 7: Media Role of mass media, media influence on public opinion, stereotyping, representation and censorship

Cambridge IGCSE Sociology 0495 Assessment Structure (AOs)

 

The Cambridge IGCSE Sociology 0495 assessment comprises two externally assessed papers. Students who take both papers are eligible for grades A to G*. Each paper tests different units of the syllabus, helping candidates demonstrate understanding of key sociological concepts and apply analytical skills effectively.

 IGCSE Sociology Paper Structure and Marking Scheme

Paper Duration Weighting Marks Content Assessed Question Pattern
Paper 1 2 hours 54% 80 Covers Unit 1: Theory and Methods, Unit 2: Culture, Identity and Socialisation, and Unit 3: Inequality One compulsory data response question and one optional structured question (choice of two)
Paper 2 1 hour 45 minutes 46% 70 Covers Unit 4: Family, Unit 5: Education, Unit 6: Crime and Deviance, and Unit 7: Media Answer all questions. Structured and extended response format

Key Highlights of IGCSE Sociology 0495 Assessment

 

  1. Cambridge externally assesses both papers.
  2. The total marks are 150 (80 for Paper 1 and 70 for Paper 2).
  3. Questions test a mix of data analysis, structured writing, and sociological evaluation.
  4. Designed to assess knowledge, interpretation, application, analysis, and evaluation skills in sociology.

Cambridge IGCSE Sociology Weighting in IGCSE and Components % for AOs

 

Weighting in IGCSE and

Components %

Assessment objective Weighting in IGCSE % Paper 1 Paper 2
AO1 35-40 38-44 35-43
AO2 30-35 31-38 28-35
AO3 25-30 26-31 22-28
Total 100 100 100

Frequently Asked Questions

How hard is IGCSE Sociology?

IGCSE Sociology difficulty varies by student, but with strong reading, analytical, and essay-writing skills, it is manageable. Success depends on understanding concepts, applying theories, and practising past papers regularly.

Is it hard to get an A* in Sociology?

Getting an A* in IGCSE Sociology requires consistent study, strong analytical skills, clear essay writing, and deep understanding of theories. Regular practice with past papers and effective time management greatly improves chances.

Does sociology have a future?

Yes, sociology has a strong future, offering careers in research, education, social work, policy-making, marketing, and human resources, as it helps understand social behavior, trends, and issues shaping modern societies.

Is IGCSE Sociology hard?

IGCSE Sociology is not too hard if you understand key concepts, learn definitions, and practise exam questions regularly. Success depends more on consistent revision and clear writing than memorising facts.

Can I study Sociology without prior knowledge?

Yes, you can study IGCSE Sociology without prior knowledge. The syllabus starts with basic concepts, and with consistent study, reading, and practice, beginners can grasp topics and achieve good grades.
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