GRE Exam Pattern 2025: Section-wise Test Format Guide
The GRE exam pattern 2025 comprises three core sections: Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing. The test includes 54 questions—27 each in the Verbal and Quantitative sections—along with one “Analyze an Issue” task in the Analytical Writing section. The total duration is 1 hour and 58 minutes for the computer-delivered format. This structure assesses a candidate’s ability to think critically, analyze arguments, and solve complex quantitative problems.
Administered by ETS, the GRE remains one of the most widely accepted exams for students aspiring to study abroad. In recent years, ETS has updated the GRE exam pattern by reducing the overall duration and eliminating unscored and research sections. Let us learn more!
Latest Changes in the New GRE Format
The GRE exam pattern has undergone notable changes to offer a more streamlined and time-efficient testing experience. Below are some key changes introduced in the updated GRE exam pattern 2025:
- Shorter Test Duration: The GRE General test is now 1 hour 58 minutes, nearly half of the earlier format.
- Reduced Question Count: Fewer questions in both Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections.
- Analytical Writing Change: The “Analyze an Argument” task has been removed from the Analytical Writing section.
- No Unscored section: The unscored section has been eliminated from the new GRE pattern 2025.
- Computer-based GRE Subject tests: All GRE Subject tests are now computer-delivered and available for at-home testing.
- More centers and Dates: ETS has expanded the number of GRE test centres and test dates for convenience.
- Subject test duration: The physics and psychology GRE subject tests now last 2 hours each.
- Chemistry Subject Test Discontinues: The GRE Chemistry subject test was discontinued in April 2023.
- Faster Score Reporting: Official GRE scores are available within 8-10 days of taking the test.
GRE Exam Pattern 2025
ETS has updated the GRE exam pattern 2025 to provide a more efficient and test-taker-friendly experience. The exam has a reduced duration, fewer questions, and simplified sections. Understanding the revised GRE exam pattern is essential:
| Section | Test Duration | Number of Questions |
| Analytical Writing | 30 minutes | 1 “Analyze an Issue” task |
| Quantitative Reasoning
(Sections) |
1: 18 minutes
2: 23 minutes |
1: 12 questions
2: 15 questions |
| Verbal Reasoning
(Sections) |
1: 21 minutes
2: 26 minutes |
1: 12 questions
2: 15 questions |
| Total Duration | 1 hour 58 minutes | — |
Major Changes in the GRE Syllabus 2025 (New Format)
The GRE syllabus 2025 has been a significant update, especially in the Verbal Reasoning section. One of the most notable changes is the removal of Antonyms and Analogies, which previously tested rote vocabulary memorization. In the GRE new format, the focus has shifted towards evaluating your understanding of complex passages, sentence structure, and contextual vocabulary. This section would now include Reading comprehension, text completion, and sentence equivalence questions for testing your ability to process and interpret advanced written material.
In the Quantitative Reasoning section, the GRE has emphasized data interpretation and real-world problem solving. The updated pattern includes questions that require analyzing data from tables, graphs, and charts, making the section more applicable to graduate-level quantitative skills.
The Analytical Writing section has also been streamlined. It now features only one task—“Analyze an Issue,” which assesses your ability to present logical arguments, support your viewpoint, and write clearly and coherently.
Section-Level Adaptation in GRE Exam Pattern 2025
| Feature | Verbal Reasoning | Quantitative Reasoning |
| Section-Level Adaptation | Yes | Yes |
| First Section Difficulty | Moderate difficulty for all test takers | Moderate difficulty for all test takers |
| Second Section Difficulty | Adjusted based on performance in the first section | Adjusted based on performance in the first section |
| Scoring Method | Based on number of correct answers and the difficulty level of the second section | Based on number of correct answers and the difficulty level of the second section |
| Objective of Adaptation | To enhance score accuracy through adaptive testing | To reflect actual quantitative reasoning skills more precisely |
In GRE exam pattern 2025, ETS continues using section-level adaptation to ensure a fair and precise assessment of a candidate’s abilities in Verbal and Quantitative Reasoning.
GRE Score Conversion: Old Format vs New Format
If you’ve taken the older version of GRE and are wondering how your scores translate to the GRE new format, the best way to compare is by using the ETS concordance table. Provided by ETS, this tool helps both test takers and admissions committees accurately interpret and convert GRE scores between the old and new patterns.
Although the GRE score conversion offers a reliable estimate, it’s important to note that the two formats evaluate slightly different skill sets. Top universities and institutions are well aware of these changes and consider the format-specific context when reviewing applications.
Conclusion
The GRE exam pattern 2025 reflects ETS’s efforts to align the test with the evolving demands of graduate and professional programs. As the test modernizes, understanding the key differences between the old and new GRE formats is essential for strategic preparation. With the right approach and awareness of updated scoring methods, you can confidently move forward in your journey toward higher education success.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 320 a good GRE score?
A GRE score of 320 is generally considered very good, especially for top graduate programs. It reflects strong performance in both Verbal and Quantitative sections and boosts admission chances.
What is a 90% on the GRE?
A 90th percentile on the GRE typically means scoring around 165 in Verbal or Quantitative Reasoning. It indicates you’re in the top 10% of all test takers.
How is the GRE exam divided?
The GRE is a computer-adaptive test (CAT) with a total duration of 1 hour and 58 minutes, comprising three main sections: Analytical Writing, Quantitative Reasoning, and Verbal Reasoning. Here’s a breakdown of what each section includes.
