Colleges and universities across the globe have different grading systems. For Example In India, a student is awarded a percentage that assigns a particular division to them. On the other hand, the USA grades students on a 4-point GPA (Grade Point Average) and Europe on a 10-point CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average).
Select Grade scored for each subject
CGPA Final
Final Percentage
CGPA:
Percentage:
The CGPA Grading system exists mainly to allow students and teachers to assess the performance of the students in their academics and to work on their weaknesses until they can maximize their results. Educators can identify a student’s strengths and weaknesses in studies through this important factor. Converting CGPA to Percentage is:
Generally, Universities ask for a specific GPA to take admission to a particular course. So, having knowledge of both GPA to percentage and CGPA to percentage conversion is kind of important. Having a clear understanding of the calculation method ensures that you do not lose an opportunity due to miscalculation.
Grade Point Average or GPA is a term you’ll hear both in high school and college. A GPA is a figure that represents your average score. Your GPA tracks your academic achievement on a scale from 1.0 to 10 and 1.0 to 4.0, Where the 10-point GPA system is used in India & the 4-point GPA system is used in the UK. This figure is used to determine whether you fulfill the requirements and criteria established by the degree program or university.
The CGPA, or Cumulative Grade Point Average, is an educational grading system. In schools and universities, it is used to measure a student’s overall academic performance. Students are given grades based on their CGPA calculation (A, B, C, D, or F).
A percentage is a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100. If we need to calculate a percentage of a number, we divide it by 100 and multiply it by the whole value. As a result, the percentage denotes a fraction of a percent. Percent denotes one-hundredth of a percent. The symbol “%” is used to symbolize it.
| GPA | CGPA | Percentage |
| Calculated on the basis of total points and total credit hours. | Calculated on the basis of sum of total marks obtained and sum of total marks. | Average of absolute scores of individual subjects. |
| It is for short time period, for a semester and term. | Used by CBSE and various universities to grade candidates. | Dropped by most of the educational institutes. |
| GPA employs grades like A,B,C,D and E. | Promotes healthy competition. | Challenges students and increases competition. |
| Measures the performance of a single unit or semester. | Gives a better understanding of the candidate’s performance throughout the year. | Easy, simple, and clear grading system. |
| To get GPA score, divide percentage by 100 and multiply it by 4. | Easy to convert CGPA to percentage. | A lot of calculations are required to obtain an average percentage. |
GPA is used to calculate student’s average grades for a specific time period, such as a semester or term. The GPA is derived by dividing the student’s average grade point total throughout the course by the total number of credits earned during the whole semester.
| Percentage Range | Division |
| 75% and above | Distinction |
| 60% – 75% | 1st |
| 50% – 60% | 2nd |
| 40% – 50% | 3rd |
Most Indian Academic institutions (Colleges and Universities) assess students using percentages or grades. IITs and NITs, for example, have their grading system for evaluation. The international grading system (GPA/CGPA) used by foreign schools and institutes differs from the Indian grading system, which is based on the average percentage system (out of 100) or a 10-point GPA structure.
| CGPA | Equivalent Percentage (%) | CGPA | Equivalent Percentage (%) |
| 10 | 95 | 7 | 66.5 |
| 9.9 | 94.05 | 6.9 | 65.55 |
| 9.8 | 93.1 | 6.8 | 64.6 |
| 9.7 | 92.15 | 6.7 | 63.65 |
| 9.6 | 91.2 | 6.6 | 62.7 |
| 9.5 | 90.25 | 6.5 | 61.75 |
| 9.4 | 89.3 | 6.4 | 60.8 |
| 9.3 | 88.35 | 6.3 | 59.85 |
| 9.2 | 87.4 | 6.2 | 58.9 |
| 9.1 | 86.45 | 6.1 | 57.95 |
| 9 | 85.5 | 6 | 57 |
| 8.9 | 84.55 | 5.9 | 56.05 |
| 8.8 | 83.6 | 5.8 | 55.1 |
| 8.7 | 82.65 | 5.7 | 54.15 |
| 8.6 | 81.7 | 5.6 | 53.2 |
| 8.5 | 80.75 | 5.5 | 52.25 |
| 8.4 | 79.8 | 5.4 | 51.3 |
| 8.3 | 78.85 | 5.3 | 50.35 |
| 8.2 | 77.9 | 5.2 | 49.4 |
| 8.1 | 76.95 | 5.1 | 48.45 |
| 8 | 76 | 5 | 47.5 |
| 7.9 | 75.05 | 4.9 | 46.55 |
| 7.8 | 74.1 | 4.8 | 45.6 |
| 7.7 | 73.15 | 4.7 | 44.65 |
| 7.6 | 72.2 | 4.6 | 43.7 |
| 7.5 | 71.25 | 4.5 | 42.75 |
| 7.4 | 70.3 | 4.4 | 41.8 |
| 7.3 | 69.35 | 4.3 | 40.85 |
| 7.2 | 68.4 | 4.2 | 39.9 |
| 7.1 | 67.45 | 4.1 | 38.95 |
| – | – | 4 | 38 |
A CGPA to Percentage Conversion Certificate is a document assembled by an academic institution that converts university marks from CGPA to percentage form.
For awarding the grades for class 10 and class 12 given below is the revised CBSE grading system:
| Grade | Qualification |
| A-1 | Top 1/8th of the passed certificate |
| A-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed certificate |
| B-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed certificate |
| B-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed certificate |
| C-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed certificate |
| C-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed certificate |
| D-1 | Next 1/8th of the passed certificate |
| D-2 | Next 1/8th of the passed certificate |
| E | Failed Certificate |
If you are a CBSE student, you should be aware that the grades you receive in your 10th or 12th grade board exams are determined by the marks you receive in those exams.
The “Statement of Subject-Wise Performance” that will be given to each candidate includes subject-specific grades and Grade Point (GP). The “Statement of Course-Wise Performance” for the candidates also includes their CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average), eliminating their additional sixth subject according to the Scheme of Studies.
The following formula can be used to calculate an indicative Grade Point and percentage of marks equivalent:
Given below is a sample of CBSE Conversion Certificate:
CGPA can be converted to a percentage using the straightforward method CGPA times 9.5. For instance, multiply 7.6 CGPA by 9.5 to get a percentage; the resulting value, 72.2, is the percentage.
CGPA Grading System
| Marks | Grades | Grade points |
| 91 – 100 | A1 | 10 |
| 81 – 90 | A2 | 9 |
| 71-80 | B1 | 8 |
| 61 – 70 | B2 | 7 |
| 51 – 60 | C1 | 6 |
| 41 – 50 | C2 | 5 |
| 33 – 40 | D | 4 |
| 21 – 32 | E1 | – |
| 20 Below | E2 | – |
Below listed are various Indian universites with their CGPA to Percentage converting formula.
On January 11, 2018, the formal notification for Delhi University’s uniform way to convert CGPA to percentage was published. This method is also available on their website. Students at DU can determine their percentage of CGPA using the following formula:
Percentage = 9.5 x CGPA of all semesters
In 2018, the university revised the system for converting CGPA to percentage, and as a result, distinct point scales are now provided for various programs. The following are the main recommendations made by Mumbai University:
Percentage = 7.25 x CGPA + 11
Anna University also provided a well known CGPA to percentage conversion, which was introduced in 2018. Here, the CGPA will be multiplied by 10 to get the percentage. For instance, the percentage will be 76% if your CGPA is 7.6.
Percentage = CGPA x 10
The calculation system developed by APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University popularly known as KTU is also very straightforward because it has a specific formula for calculating CGPA and then converts it to a percentage. Below mentioned is the formula to convert CGPA to percentage:
CGPA = Sum of (Ci x GPi)/Sum of (Ci)
Where Ci is Credit assigned to a particular course
Where GPi is Grade Point for the course
Now, the percentage can be determined using the formula below:
Percentage = 10 x G
Where G is CGPA/SGPA
India uses a 10-point scale for calculating GPA whereas, the grade point average can be calculated on a 4-point scale, which is the worldwide norm used by US colleges. Based on the institution’s regulations, evaluation points or percentages can always be translated to GPA scores.
Aspiring students applying to institutions in other countries should check for conversion rules, such as GPA calculators, on the university’s website. Letter grades are generally assigned to points in the 10-point GPA system; for example, 9 points earn an “A” letter grade.
The CGPA grading system has several advantages as listed below:
Manya – The Princeton Review offers end-to-end study abroad services encompassing admissions consulting services, test preparation, English language training, career assessment, and international internship opportunities to study abroad aspirants. Founded in 2002, Manya holds an impeccable track record of enabling more than 4 lac students to accomplish their study abroad dreams through its network of 47+ centers across India.
Manya has formed long-lasting global alliances with several market leaders in the education industry in order to maximize the benefits of its large service portfolio. Their list of esteemed partners and affiliations includes – The Princeton Review (TPR), Cambridge University Press (CUP), Cogito Hub, British Council, Tuding to name a few. Manya has also forged 600+ partnerships with international universities across top study abroad destinations.
Going ahead and preparing for the GMAT by yourself may seem a bit of…
How to prepare for IELTS? Regular practice of every module on the IELTS is…
While academic transcripts, essays, letters of motivation or statements of purpose, curriculum vitae and…
GRE is a competitive exam administered by the ETS. This test is taken by…
Pursuing higher education and going through the bumpy road of undergraduate application abroad is…
It is a dream for many students to pursue their undergraduate studies in a…